Approved MB method is by electronic diagnostic tool which detects difference between camshaft and crankshaft position. Can also be checked mechanically by removing valve covers and using two pieces of 4mm drill stock to rough check or with a dial indicator for more precision. My rough rule for the V-8 engines has been 5 degrees on the crank which I imagine would be appropriate for the V-12.
Caution: If the camshaft timing has been previously adjusted to compensate for chain wear, you will get a false (optomistic) reading.
Be safe - if the history is unknown, replace at 125K or so.
Caution: If the camshaft timing has been previously adjusted to compensate for chain wear, you will get a false (optomistic) reading.
Be safe - if the history is unknown, replace at 125K or so.