Well, it was a run on a freeway at higher RPMs (5000-6500) repeatedly and somewhat sustained, in gears like 4th instead of seventh, just long enough to blow out all the carbon smoke from the engine, and yes average 6000 RPM, not sustained for a half hour but if you ever heard of a Italian tuneup that's what we did, driving up near the red line. The car hadn't seen that in years and needed it very badly.
If you go 6500 RPM in 7th gear you're gonna be going 140MPH and we couldn't do that without going to jail, so we used lower gears. This took at least 20 minutes, being careful not to blow up the engine of course, after all was said and done there was no more black smoke coming out of the engine, and it was clear as a bell that this was exactly what the car needed. Imagine a 79 year old woman who never went over 40 MPH and only drove a few miles to church and grocery stores, owning one of these cars for 5-7 years and how much carbon would build up in the engine. Go to Youtube and type in "italian tuneup" and see a few videos. You can do an italian tuneup without using SeaFoam but that product loosens up all the carbon deposits and really is beneficial for an engine that needs it. Not all cars are going to benefit from this but that SL550 thanked me profusely by running like a brand new car again. SeaFoam breaks all that carbon loose when used as directed, and driving hard for 20-25 minutes blows that carbon buildup all out. The freeway we used is a long uphill highway in Kent Washington that goes uphill from downtown Kent to I-5 and was perfect for this task... so we went up the hill really fast then back down, then up again near full throttle and did this and over again until we got no more smoke out the exhaust. My friend the illustrious Boeing engineer said this was what the car needed and he was 1000% correct. We should have made a Youtube video. I'm sure the previous owner sold the car a few thousand dollars cheaper than they could have, if they'd known what the car needed. I've bought benzos for 20 years that needed a little help in one area, and after fixing its needs up they were perfect as new for several years. For this engine, I was absolutely amazed at how much black smoke came out. Afterwards if I told you the car had 3000 miles on it and you drove it, you'd have believed that, it ran that well. And still does today. I only traded that car in to buy the SL55 AMG, which is now my third R230. I bought the SL55 AMG a little cheap too as well because of ABC warnings on the dash; what the car wanted was new accumulators that cost under $200 each. LoL
SeaFoam is an Excellent product! Two cans cost me less than $20.
My friend the engineer wants to do this in all my other cars, but they all run so well that I don't think it's necessary. I have four other Mercedes and a Maserati, and I don't drive any of them slowly. LoL
So many Benzos I've bought needing one little thing!
People don't know what to do so they take it to a dealer, who tells them to fork over big money, so they sell the car with a problem. The wire harness issue of the 1990s played right into the hands of smart guys who knew to buy later harnesses for $150 on eBay and ...fixed! I bought three Benzos that way, killer deals, super wonderful cars. For some folks, even a simple Benz tune-up can be cost-intimidating. Instead of $1000 at a dealer, I would buy the cap, rotor, plugs, online cheaply and do it myself. I had a 300E that needed a fuel distributor (spider) the dealer wanted $800 for, I bought a used one froma college student for $100 and install myself, Viola! A $2300 repair done for a hundred bucks and two hours of easy work. I've said before, Benzworld has saved me thousands of dollars since the year 2000!!
For buying advice, I'd say look for the best condition car you can find, like MikeJ65 says... I'd stay away from cosmetic damaged cars, mechanicals you can always fix.
Merry Christmas