DIY: HOW TO REPLACE BAD ENGINE MOUNTS ON W163 ML500
UPDATE OCTOBER 27, 2020
It seems the sys admins who run this board had some issues with updates, etc... as a result, all the image links (which were stored on my own server) were mangled.
To make things even more dificult, there is a limit of 10 "attachments" per post and trying to re-link to the images directly (on my server) yields a "Error, contact sys admin". I am not even attempting to reach out to the trunk monkeys and hence will re-attach the rest of the missing images to another post a bit further down this thread.
THE REST OF THE PHOTOS CAN BE FOUND ON POST #85.
Sorry for the inconvenience.
****
Now before we get started...
I realized there were no DIY write ups on this procedure before I started. While I have Mitchell OnDemand and the MB SM at my disposal, I always like looking over others actual experiences with these types of repairs (especially with pictures). I quickly realized the net is kinda lacking when it comes to motor mounts for these particular cars.
Now my particular W163 is a 2003 ML500. While the V6 and earlier V8 will be somewhat different, this write-up covers the worse of them all as this model has the least amount of space to work in.
Some of the steps outlined in the MB service manual will also not apply depending upon your various vehicle. For example: it mentions removal of the viscous fan. My particular ML does not have a viscous fan: it is completely electric. So no need to remove anything in my case. I will try to explain as much as I can as I go along.
Finally, this job - on a scale of 1 to 10 - is probably a 3 or a 4. This is coming from someone who has removed engines, transmissions and rear ends. So I hope that gives you some insight as to the difficulty level of what you are about to get into.
TOOLS NEEDED:
18mm Open end wrench (gear wrench is ideal, but normal one will work)
18mm 3/8 drive socket
14" worth of 3/8 drive extensions
3/8 drive universal joint (swivel joint)
10mm 3/8 drive socket
16mm 3/8 drive socket
Small bottle jack
Some peices of cut 2x4
One can of Red Bull
4-6 Hours
Drink the Red Bull. While you are drinking it, you may wanna hop over to You Tube and find the Rocky theme song: play it and think about what you are about to get into for a minute......
...ready?
GETTING STARTED:
To begin, we need to completely lift the front of the vehicle off the ground as both front tires will be removed. Before lifting it up, do yourself a favor and break the tire bolts while you have the ground to hold the tire from turning.
Secure the vehicle on Jack stands. If you do not have jack stands, you can rest the vehicle on the tires you remove and place a couple strips of cut 2x4 between the tires and the frame to add needed height and protect the rims from damage.
With the vehicle off the front tires, remove both front wheels. Now the fun begins. Let's start with the hardest side: the driver side.
Before we can get to anything, we need to remove the inner fender cover. On my W163, this is held on by several nylon 10mm nuts.
Before removal:
After removal:
Notice in the image above there are two heat shields. Some models may have different heat shields, some may only have one (??). Either way, these need to come off, which will leave you looking at this:
Now we can get to the 18mm nut on the top of the motor mount:
Next, we need to get to the two bottom nuts. These are 16mm (or at least they were on mine) This is where your 3/8 drive swivel joint is going to help out. Both nuts can be accessed by running the swivel w/ extension up from the bottom just behind the CV joint...
Accessing the front-most nut:
Accessing the rear nut:
Accessing these two bottom nuts on the driver side may or may not require removing a small bracket that holds a power steering hose that is rather in the way. While it was nearly impossible to get a camera in there to show you, you will see what I mean. I removed the first of the two bottom nuts without messing with the bracket. For the second, I said "to hell with it" and removed the little bracket giving me more room to move the hose around for easier access to the nuts. Just take a look under there and do what you are most comfortable with.
Now that this is done, lets move over to the passenger side and remove the 3 nuts on this side as well.
As before, this is the passenger side fender well before removing the inner plastic shield:
And this is what you are looking at once the plastic shield is removed:
Getting to the 3 nuts on this one is stupid easy, more than enough space to move around and you can even use the socket and 3/8 inch drive for all 3 nuts (no extension needed).
JACKING THE ENGINE UP:
This is a debatable topic. While there are risks in jacking the engine up, you should be fine if you do it slowly and carefully. But before we start going jack-crazy, lets take a minute to look around the engine compartment and ensure nothing is going to bind or break if the engine moves more than a couple inches.
On my W163, only the air intake pipe (that runs from under the grill to the box) had to be popped off. Again, the service manual states removal of the fan - again, not needed in my case since my fan is electric. Also noted is removal of battery cable - I did not bother with this either as I see no need to do so: the engine is grounded with 2 separate cables and nothing will be hitting any hot wires that I can see. Regardless, take a look and use your best judgement, if something looks like it may not survive movement of the engine by 4 inches or so, remove it.
Finally, if you DO have access to an engine hoist, then use it. I did this write-up for those who want to complete the job with common tools in their back yard or the garage.
Lets start with the driver side:
image
Notice I placed a small piece of 2x4 between the back pad and the oil pan - this is to spread the weight of the engine evenly across the pan rather than from one area - THIS IS IMPORTANT! Do NOT try pushing the engine up without something between your jack and the oil pan!
Jack the engine up slowly and carefully. As you lift the engine up, you will hear some creaking - especially from the heat shields around the catalytic converters and exhaust down pipes. They have more give to them than you may think. Also keep an eye out on stuff on top the engine. Some W163's may have limited space between the top of the engine and the coolant tank, mine was tight, but had enough give that I did not have to disconnect the tank (even if you did, just remove the couple nuts that hold it to the firewall, no need to remove it).
Again, use common sense here.
Once you are high enough, you are ready to remove the driver side mount:
image
Here is a pic of the driver side mount removed and sitting next to the new mount:
image
Also take a moment to note that your mounts (new and old ones) are marked:
image
These mounts MUST be installed with the "FRONT" markings facing forward.
Pulling the mounts out are a pain in the arse. Putting the new one in is equally as frustrating. You may need to find something to do a little prying with, but it will go. This is perhaps the hardest part of the job!
Once the new mount is in place, DO NOT BOLT IT IN - we need to swap out the other mount first. Bolting the new mount down will limit movement of the other side.
Now jack the other side (passenger) of the engine up:
image
Again, it may take a little carefull prying to the the mounts to clear. This is a a real pain, but it will go:
image
The passenger side was not broken yet, but it was starting to separate and had limited time left as well:
image
Once the second mount is in place, lower the motor back down for the last time and you are now ready to bolt both mounts back.
Replace the heat shields, put the inner fender covers back, put the wheels back on and lower the car - you are all done.
UPDATE OCTOBER 27, 2020
It seems the sys admins who run this board had some issues with updates, etc... as a result, all the image links (which were stored on my own server) were mangled.
To make things even more dificult, there is a limit of 10 "attachments" per post and trying to re-link to the images directly (on my server) yields a "Error, contact sys admin". I am not even attempting to reach out to the trunk monkeys and hence will re-attach the rest of the missing images to another post a bit further down this thread.
THE REST OF THE PHOTOS CAN BE FOUND ON POST #85.
Sorry for the inconvenience.
****
Now before we get started...
I realized there were no DIY write ups on this procedure before I started. While I have Mitchell OnDemand and the MB SM at my disposal, I always like looking over others actual experiences with these types of repairs (especially with pictures). I quickly realized the net is kinda lacking when it comes to motor mounts for these particular cars.
Now my particular W163 is a 2003 ML500. While the V6 and earlier V8 will be somewhat different, this write-up covers the worse of them all as this model has the least amount of space to work in.
Some of the steps outlined in the MB service manual will also not apply depending upon your various vehicle. For example: it mentions removal of the viscous fan. My particular ML does not have a viscous fan: it is completely electric. So no need to remove anything in my case. I will try to explain as much as I can as I go along.
Finally, this job - on a scale of 1 to 10 - is probably a 3 or a 4. This is coming from someone who has removed engines, transmissions and rear ends. So I hope that gives you some insight as to the difficulty level of what you are about to get into.
TOOLS NEEDED:
18mm Open end wrench (gear wrench is ideal, but normal one will work)
18mm 3/8 drive socket
14" worth of 3/8 drive extensions
3/8 drive universal joint (swivel joint)
10mm 3/8 drive socket
16mm 3/8 drive socket
Small bottle jack
Some peices of cut 2x4
One can of Red Bull
4-6 Hours
Drink the Red Bull. While you are drinking it, you may wanna hop over to You Tube and find the Rocky theme song: play it and think about what you are about to get into for a minute......
...ready?
GETTING STARTED:
To begin, we need to completely lift the front of the vehicle off the ground as both front tires will be removed. Before lifting it up, do yourself a favor and break the tire bolts while you have the ground to hold the tire from turning.
Secure the vehicle on Jack stands. If you do not have jack stands, you can rest the vehicle on the tires you remove and place a couple strips of cut 2x4 between the tires and the frame to add needed height and protect the rims from damage.
With the vehicle off the front tires, remove both front wheels. Now the fun begins. Let's start with the hardest side: the driver side.
Before we can get to anything, we need to remove the inner fender cover. On my W163, this is held on by several nylon 10mm nuts.
Before removal:
After removal:
Notice in the image above there are two heat shields. Some models may have different heat shields, some may only have one (??). Either way, these need to come off, which will leave you looking at this:
Now we can get to the 18mm nut on the top of the motor mount:
Next, we need to get to the two bottom nuts. These are 16mm (or at least they were on mine) This is where your 3/8 drive swivel joint is going to help out. Both nuts can be accessed by running the swivel w/ extension up from the bottom just behind the CV joint...
Accessing the front-most nut:
Accessing the rear nut:
Accessing these two bottom nuts on the driver side may or may not require removing a small bracket that holds a power steering hose that is rather in the way. While it was nearly impossible to get a camera in there to show you, you will see what I mean. I removed the first of the two bottom nuts without messing with the bracket. For the second, I said "to hell with it" and removed the little bracket giving me more room to move the hose around for easier access to the nuts. Just take a look under there and do what you are most comfortable with.
Now that this is done, lets move over to the passenger side and remove the 3 nuts on this side as well.
As before, this is the passenger side fender well before removing the inner plastic shield:
And this is what you are looking at once the plastic shield is removed:
Getting to the 3 nuts on this one is stupid easy, more than enough space to move around and you can even use the socket and 3/8 inch drive for all 3 nuts (no extension needed).
JACKING THE ENGINE UP:
This is a debatable topic. While there are risks in jacking the engine up, you should be fine if you do it slowly and carefully. But before we start going jack-crazy, lets take a minute to look around the engine compartment and ensure nothing is going to bind or break if the engine moves more than a couple inches.
On my W163, only the air intake pipe (that runs from under the grill to the box) had to be popped off. Again, the service manual states removal of the fan - again, not needed in my case since my fan is electric. Also noted is removal of battery cable - I did not bother with this either as I see no need to do so: the engine is grounded with 2 separate cables and nothing will be hitting any hot wires that I can see. Regardless, take a look and use your best judgement, if something looks like it may not survive movement of the engine by 4 inches or so, remove it.
Finally, if you DO have access to an engine hoist, then use it. I did this write-up for those who want to complete the job with common tools in their back yard or the garage.
Lets start with the driver side:
image
Notice I placed a small piece of 2x4 between the back pad and the oil pan - this is to spread the weight of the engine evenly across the pan rather than from one area - THIS IS IMPORTANT! Do NOT try pushing the engine up without something between your jack and the oil pan!
Jack the engine up slowly and carefully. As you lift the engine up, you will hear some creaking - especially from the heat shields around the catalytic converters and exhaust down pipes. They have more give to them than you may think. Also keep an eye out on stuff on top the engine. Some W163's may have limited space between the top of the engine and the coolant tank, mine was tight, but had enough give that I did not have to disconnect the tank (even if you did, just remove the couple nuts that hold it to the firewall, no need to remove it).
Again, use common sense here.
Once you are high enough, you are ready to remove the driver side mount:
image
Here is a pic of the driver side mount removed and sitting next to the new mount:
image
Also take a moment to note that your mounts (new and old ones) are marked:
image
These mounts MUST be installed with the "FRONT" markings facing forward.
Pulling the mounts out are a pain in the arse. Putting the new one in is equally as frustrating. You may need to find something to do a little prying with, but it will go. This is perhaps the hardest part of the job!
Once the new mount is in place, DO NOT BOLT IT IN - we need to swap out the other mount first. Bolting the new mount down will limit movement of the other side.
Now jack the other side (passenger) of the engine up:
image
Again, it may take a little carefull prying to the the mounts to clear. This is a a real pain, but it will go:
image
The passenger side was not broken yet, but it was starting to separate and had limited time left as well:
image
Once the second mount is in place, lower the motor back down for the last time and you are now ready to bolt both mounts back.
Replace the heat shields, put the inner fender covers back, put the wheels back on and lower the car - you are all done.