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Can't get any heat into the cabin. Advice sought.

25K views 39 replies 13 participants last post by  Aussiemerc  
#1 ·
Sorry about the barrage of dopey questions of late. I have been consulting the enormous wealth of information in the service manuals (PDF files) but there's so many flavours of the R107 it's difficult to determine which pages are relevant to me.

I can't get any heat into the cabin. When I slide the levers to the warm position there's noise to suggest the command has been actioned (as in a valve opening) but there's no heat. I'm concerned that this is yet another vacuum problem. Any ideas?

Any help much appreciated.
 

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#2 ·
I have been consulting the enormous wealth of information in the service manuals (PDF files) but there's so many flavours of the R107 it's difficult to determine which pages are relevant to me.
You have the first flavor of climate control - the all manual type. It's covered in the 1972-1977 section of the CD.

There's a vacuum valve on the firewall in the engine compartment that controls the heat flow, but there's also an electrical component to it - somehow. I haven't studied that part of it much, because I haven't had to, but I know there's a microswitch at the bottom of travel on the outer two levers that have to be pushed closed to turn off the heat. My sister ran into it with her car, when the heat wouldn't turn off.
 
#4 ·
Thanks for the replies. So this is potentially an issue with the vacuum lines? That manual choke idea sounds interesting.

... I know there's a microswitch at the bottom of travel on the outer two levers that have to be pushed closed to turn off the heat. My sister ran into it with her car, when the heat wouldn't turn off.
What did she run into?
 
#5 ·
Do you know if the blower motor is running? Has the heater core been bypassed? Would his car have the monovalve?

Are you getting hot water into the cabin? (has the heater core been bypassed because of a leak?)

If your core is hot, does the blower move air past it to toast your delicate little toesies? :D You might have a fuse blown, or the motor may be having "issues". There are threads in the E.G. about doing various things for a blower motor repair, if not replace. Try for the repair, replace is expensive.

The climate control system is one place I haven't gotten to, yet. So I can only give you vague general hints.

Good Luck,
Scott
 
#7 ·
Hi Scott. Thanks for your reply.

Do you know if the blower motor is running?
Yep, the blower motor is running well (thanks to advice given on this forum).

Has the heater core been bypassed? Would his car have the monovalve?
Erm. I don't know.

Are you getting hot water into the cabin? (has the heater core been bypassed because of a leak?)
No leaks I'm pleased to report.

If your core is hot, does the blower move air past it to toast your delicate little toesies? You might have a fuse blown, or the motor may be having "issues". There are threads in the E.G. about doing various things for a blower motor repair, if not replace. Try for the repair, replace is expensive.
No hot air what-so-ever. Not a fuse unfortunately. What is the E.G.?
 
#6 · (Edited)
Interesting that a 1981 380SL would have the System 1 that was used for 1972-77 North American cars. In NA, the '81 380Sl would have had System II which has quite a different control panel. What is it that is in the right upper section of the control panel?
Image


Section 1 of the A/C manual "should" cover it, but perhaps the later Euro cars are different?
 
#8 ·

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#14 ·
I wanted to start throwing some ideas into the mix, and got a little distracted during the post since I was at work, sorry.

The E.G. is the Encyclopedia Germanica, Vol 107. http://www.benzworld.org/forums/r-c...r-c107-sl-slc-class/1450550-welcome-damned-old-car-encyclopaedia-germanica.html A veritable treasure trove of information. The collected wisdom, if you will.

If the blower is going and you have a hot heater core, the only other piece is the ducting of the heated air to the cabin. This is a part I haven't gotten to yet, so I'll have to defer to the expertise of those who have trod that path. I was just trying to get you started on the journey with the 'small stuff' that I knew.

Keep us up on your progress, we all love the saga of a good quest. ;)


Best wishes,
Scott
 
#16 ·
You may have stuck or actually loose heat control levers.
Both will have a screw on the pivot that is used for teeth-latching the control lever with the contraption inside. Pop the cover under the gloves compartment and it will be on the top right hand side. Timing of levers is essential for proper engagement.
Bear in mind that flaps can get stuck in either full direction and are bitch to disengage when faulty. No vacuum action there, if you shift fast enough you'll hear flaps hitting limiters.
Hot control levers each have a vacuum switch that engages hot water valve (as per petsmga pic) the moment you lift levers from full down position.

You should be able to manually open heater exchange hot water supply by disconnecting vacuum (pic supplied by Petsmga) and springloading it in opposite direction from where it wants to be free. Hot rubber tubing is an indicator of open valve.
As per setup on first pic, you should have some heat by the windshield but no air in the footwell. Both driver and passenger sides full on hot.
But you must run fan to get any air unless moving.

@ MBGraham
That is headlight level control for cars where steering wheel is on the right side, ROTW headlights.
 
#19 ·
And that's a 4th time so I that's what I'm going to concentrate on first. I've put aside all day tomorrow to diagnose/solve the problem. Thanks for the suggestions everyone. I'll report back if I have anything useful to say.
 
#20 ·
BTW - in the picture I supplied above showing the cable hookup there is a check valve on the red vacuum line to the actutor-valve. That didn't make any sense as it has to open and close. I removed it and the valve works fine. I had fixed vacuum lines under the dash last year and got the controls to operate as they should but never bothered to check that part of the system as the cable hookup worked. So it's another case of a A-hole indy that had his mitts on the car at some point.
 
#21 ·
Right. Haven't been able to get on with today as it's been raining hard during the few hours of precious daylight (today's the official end of 'british summertime').

Okay, as the vacuum lines in the car are generally pretty flaky*, I'm guessing the pipe that's meant to blow the valve open isn't pushing enough air. I can't test this as I assume the engine needs to be running to do so.

The pic here showing this bag containing various hoses. Is that a bad sign? Also, if anyone has a second, can any one offer a simple overview of the correct arrangement of the levers on the dash? Completely unintuitive to my eyes. Also, what does DEF mean?

This must sound seriously dumb.
Any help much appreciated.
 

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#29 ·
Right-o. Hello again. Having a problem with putting enough time aside for working on the car. Stealing 5 minutes when I can. Just a couple of further dumb questions and plea for advice.

In the first pic. The hot water valve has a vacuum hose up its butt and all looks good apart from something broken off the end (arrowed). Can anyone shed any light on that? Is that the remnants of some kind of DIY choke cable solution as per petesmga's on this thread?

Unrelated: In the second pic, I noticed there's an earth strap hanging loose off the (what looks like) the power steering pump. What the eff? I can't see where that's meant to attach. Is it even meant to be there? (Haven't noticed any earthing issues).

Semi-related: I have some serious vacuum issues in other areas of the car. I've never had a car which relies this much on such a system. Is the tool I need to buy to test and diagnose tons of problems something from the Mityvac range? Would that be a good place to start?

Again, apologies. Any help much appreciated.
Cheers
Ben
 

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#33 ·
Man alive. Another little surprise. Found half a bolt blocking off the faulty valve. The new part wasn't that expensive and fairly easy to swap out. Wondering why someone would go to trouble of sawing a bolt in half. Am expecting more surprises.
 

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#36 ·
^ ^ ^ ^

Don't!

Don't be surprised if you find nothing else wrong.
When this valve goes faulty, it leaks hot water all the times and that is the least desirable failure in hot summer months.
Leak is not fixed if you just plug the valve and leave the system pressurized. Complete elimination of pipes is required for leaking heater core.
 
#37 ·
^ ^ ^ ^
Don't be surprised if you find nothing else wrong.
When this valve goes faulty, it leaks hot water all the times and that is the least desirable failure in hot summer months. Leak is not fixed if you just plug the valve and leave the system pressurized. Complete elimination of pipes is required for leaking heater core.
Just to put this thread to bed, yep. Works great. No leaks. Lovely hot air. Thanks for all the help.
Cheers